Title A Phase I and Enrichment Study of Low-dose Metronomic Topotecan and Pazopanib in Pediatric Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Solid Tumours Including CNS Tumours
Protocole ID IND.217 (TOPAZ)
ClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT02303028
Cancer Type(s) Pediatric
Phase Phase I
Stage
Study Type
Drug
Institution CENTRE HOSPITALIER UNIVERSITAIRE SAINTE-JUSTINE
City Montréal
Principal Investigator Dr. Monia Marzouki
Coordinator Linda Hershon
514-345-4931 poste 5899
Status Recruiting
Activation Date
Eligibility Criteria
  • Disease: Part 1-Relapsed or refractory solid tumours including CNS tumours; Part 2A-Neuroblastoma, Part 2B Rhabdomyosarcoma
  • Measurable or evaluable disease
  • No known curative therapy, or therapy proven to prolong survival with an acceptable QOL
  • Organ Function Criteria
    • Peripheral ANC ≥ 1,500/μL; Plt ≥ 100,000/ and Hb ≥ 80 g/L (RBC transfusion permitted)
    • Measured creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR ≥ 70 mL/min/1.73 m2, OR a serum creatinine based on age/gender that meets the criteria outlined in the protocol
    • Urinalysis negative for protein, urine protein:creatinine ratio of ≤ 1, OR a 24-hour urine protein < 1000 mg/dL
    • <Gr.1 abnormalities of K, Ca (confirmed by ionized Ca),Mg or Ph (supplementation allowed)
    • Total serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5xULN for age
    • SGPT (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN and SGOT (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN
    • Serum albumin ≥ 20 g/L
    • Adequate systolic ventricular function (LVSF≥ 27% or LVEF ≥ 50%)
    • QTc measured by ECG must be < 450 msec.
    • No history of MI, severe or unstable angina, peripheral vascular disease, or familial QTc prolongation
    • Blood pressure ≤ 95th percentile for age, height, gender AND one of:
    • No current anti-hypertensive therapy, OR on stable doses of no more than one anti-hypertensive medication
    • Subjects with known history of seizures must have well-controlled seizures and not receiving enzyme-inducing anti-convulsants
    • INR ≤ 1.2 and PTT ≤ 1.2xULN
  • Prior Therapy
    • Myelosuppressive chemo must not have been given within 3 weeks of study enrolment (6 weeks if nitrosourea)
    • At least 7 days must have elapsed since completion of therapy with a growth factor that supports platelet or white cell number or function. At least 14 days must have elapsed after receiving pegfilgrastim.
    • Biologic anti-neoplastic agent (including VEGF-blocking TKI) must not have been administered within 7 days of study enrolment
    • At least 3 half lives of the monoclonal antibody must have elapsed since the last dose administered
    • ≥ 2 weeks must have elapsed since local palliative XRT (small port); > 13 weeks since prior total body irradiation (TBI), craniospinal XRT or > 50% radiation of pelvis; or > 6 weeks if other substantial bone marrow irradiation
    • ≥ 8 weeks must have elapsed since MIBG therapy for neuroblastoma
    • At least 60 days must have elapsed from autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant with no signs of GVHD.
    • At least 28 days from major surgery and wounds must be healed. At least 7 days from open and/or core biopsy.
  • Ability to take liquid medication by mouth
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with DIPG, or known CNS metastases
  • Pregnancy, breast feeding, or unwillingness to use effective contraception during the study
  • Subjects currently receiving:
    • Corticosteroids who haven't been on a stable or decreasing dose of corticosteroid for 7 days prior
    • Another investigational drug; other anti-cancer agents or radiation therapy
    • More than one medication for blood pressure control
    • Therapeutic anticoagulation, including systemic use of warfarin, heparin, or low molecular weight heparin at any dose
    • Aspirin, and/or ibuprofen, or other NSAIDs
    • Drugs metabolized through several of the specific P450 cytochrome isoforms and those receiving drugs with a known risk of torsades de pointes
    • Subjects who require thyroid replacement therapy are not eligible if they have not been receiving a stable replacement dose for at least 4 weeks prior to study enrolment.
  • Subjects who have an uncontrolled infection or serious non-healing would, ulcer or bone fracture.
  • Evidence of active bleeding, intratumoral haemorrhage, or bleeding diathesis, hemoptysis or any evidence of GI hemorrhage.
  • Major surgical procedure, laparoscopic procedure or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to Day 1 therapy. Open or core biopsy within 7 days prior to Day 1 of therapy.
  • Previous, documented hypersensitivity reactions to topotecan or pazopanib
  • History of abdominal fistula, GI perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 28 days of study enrolment.